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Minggu, 08 Juli 2012


 (Situation: This conversation between Helen and Jane in the office on Friday morning. Helen annoyed with Jane, because Jane borrows anything which is her need from Helen every time and it make Helen can’t concentration in her work).
1.       Jane       :     Helen ((come to Helen))
2.       Helen     :     Yes
3.       Jane       :     e . . . Could I borrow a pen, please :::
4.       Helen     :     Sure, emmm . . . here you are
5.       Jane       :     Thanks!
6.       Helen     :     Don’t mention it
7.       Jane       :     Ouch Helen
8.       Helen     :     WHy?
9.       Jane       :     e . . . This pen has blue ink (0,1) .
10.                        can I borrow a pen with black ink? ((in a low voice))
11.   Helen     :     of coURSE here is a pen with black ink
12.   Jane       :     Great, THanks
13.   Helen     :     Sure
14.   Jane       :     Ouch Helen.
15.                        I don’t have . . . any stamps . . .
16.                        can I borrow a stamps . . . Helen please :::
17.   Helen    :     Sure, Jane Here you are :::
18.   Jane      :     THank  you so mUCH :::
19.                       well . . . I’m going to go post office.
20.                       See you later :::  ((go out from  the room))
21.   Helen    :     See you :::
22.   Jane       :     Ouch, It’s // raining.((come to Helen))
23.   Helen    :                       // yes, it is.
24.   Jane       :     I don’t have my umbrella ::: emmm-m-m
25.                        can I borrow . . . your umbrella, Helen?
26.   Helen    :     Of course, here you are Jane
27.   Jane       :     Great! Thanks.
28.                        See you later :::
29.   Helen    :     Can I borrow a pen? :::
30.                        Can I borrow a stamps? :::
31.                        Can I borrow your umbrella? :::
32.                         Jane, Can I borrow your ::: potato chips.
33.                        Thank you ::: ((imitate the Jane’s voice))

Analysis:
Jane is a type of unprepared person because when she needs something and urgent, she only borrows her friend (Helen), she not prepares what her need in her work, before she goes to office. On the other hand, Helen is a type of a prepared person and she is helpful. Because she always have anything that her need to work and she also help Jane when Jane need anything.
From the conversation above, Helen feel disturbed with Jane’s action and Jane not feel disturb Helen so she enjoy when borrow anything to Helen. Here Jane’s use lengthening vocal “please ::: (as in 3 &16) that actually Jane wants attempt to Helen so she lend her thing to Jane. Then Helen’s getting annoyed is supported as in her stressing tone “WHy” (as in 8) and of coURSE (as in 11), which implies that Helen dejected with Jane’s action, because she feel that Jane began disturb her with borrow any thing to her. Jane’s proved her stressing tone “, THanks” (as in 12) and “THank  you so mUCH” (as in 18), which implies that Jane feel happy because Helen lend her thing that her need. Here Jane has consideration use pauses (0,1) (as in 9) it is implies she need 1 second to think before giving judgment of her choice to borrow the pen with black ink. Then the overlapping occurs when Jane says “raining” (as in22) at the same time of Helen’s answer “yes it is” (as in 23).It’s implies that Jane’s utterances has form a question, the function is as the information to Helen. While Helen’s replay is Also Form a answering question but it’s functions is as agreement to Jane’s statement. Then Jane also shows her wary to out her voice, and considers producing her voice by implying with short hesitation “. . .” (as in 3,9,15,16,19 and 25).
The adjacency pair of the conversation above are: Jane is request (she always borrow anything from Helen), Helen is helping (she lend anything which is Jane’s need).A sequence of two utterances by different speakers in conversation. The second utterances is a response to the first utterances. Jane’s utterance has the form as call to Helen, then Helen’s reply is also in the form of answer the question but its functions is as reply to Jane’s call. Helen as calling (as in 1) and  yes” as reply to Jane’s calling (as in 2).As request to Helen with flattery shown lengthening (as in 3) and Helen’s response with friendly (as in 4). Helen feel disturb with Jane’s action shown with imitate Jane’s voice when she borrow anything (as in 29-33).


Pattern of conversation:

1.      Calling
2.      Reply (Response)
3.      Request
4.      Response
5.      Say thanks
6.      Response
7.      Calling
8.      Response (Question)
9.      Explain
10.  Request  (in a low voice)
11.  Response
12.  Say thanks
13.  Response
14.  Calling
15.  Explain
16.  Request
17.  Response
18.  Say thanks
19.  farewell
20.  Say goo bye
21.  Response
22.    Shock
23.    Response
24.    Statement
25.    Request
26.    Response
27.    Say thanks
28.    Greeting
29.    Imitate
30.    Imitate
31.    Imitate
32.    Quip
33.    Say thanks


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